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Pierce403

: What is a "cromalin"? I've been asked by a client to design a full page advertisement for a catalog. The specs I received mention that beside a PDF of the page we should also supply "imperatively

@Pierce403

Posted in: #Prepress #PrintDesign #Proofing #Terminology

I've been asked by a client to design a full page advertisement for a catalog. The specs I received mention that beside a PDF of the page we should also supply "imperatively a cromalin: Without a cromalin your advertisement, we will not be responsible for the quality of the printing."

It's the first time I've heard of a cromalin. Searching online reveals that it is related to prepress proofing, which I don't have much experience with.

Can someone explain what a cromalin is and how I can make one?

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@Odierno310

Cromalin proofing was something I used to do, daily, as a pre-press lithographer.

After we had produced the 4-colour negatives for a print job, we would coat a piece of gloss white card with a clear photosensitive layer, using a heat roller.

Then we would expose the yellow negative under the same halogen lights that we would use for exposing plates or for compositing film, and in the same vacuum beds.

The clear layer was actually two layers, and after exposure, we would peel off the top layer to reveal a surface that was sticky where the light had hit it.

We then took a high density yellow pigment dust and rubbed it over the sticky areas with a soft chamois cloth. It was imperative to do this in a timely manner, and to make sure that the dust took to all the exposed areas in equal measure. Not to mention keeping other bits of crap from the factory off the surface - they could be very difficult to remove! Typically I would use a surgical scalpel to pry off the interloper, while holding a length of sticky tape in my left hand to catch it. If you dinged the surface with the scalpel, the whole job could be compromised, meaning you start again. Which was not cheap. I once ruined an A0 poster for a major department store with one tiny nick, which made it look as though the young boy in the poster had cut himself shaving!

Then we would repeat the entire process for magenta, then cyan, then black. The whole thing typically took about about 45min/one hour for a single board.

It was as toxic as hell, but the colours were fabulous. If the black had been a little denser, I'd say it was almost the equal of dye-transfer for sheer effect.

I never saw a client hold up a proof-board and not say "wow". Inkjet does not compare, no way no how.

Just as very few painters, these days, work with pure pigment, I think that basically no-one in pre-press today works with pigment proofing as we did back in the eighties and nineties, before computers. A shame, because working on stunningly beautiful things, with beautiful materials, really makes you love your job.

I'm glad I got out of pre-press in '92. Despite the mess and the chaos, it was an industrial process that delivered a lot of satisfaction in sheer beauty and accomplishment. I'm not sure I'd feel that, looking through a computer screen all day, considering how hands-on we were back then.

JCW Trees

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@Sims5801359

It's a DuPont proprietary colour proofing process.

It was originally a photographic process. They now have a digital version -- basically a colour-calibrated high-res inkjet print.

I haven't actually heard the term used in the fully digital (computer to plate) era though. Maybe there are just a lot more options from competitors these days.

Anyway, it's something a printing company's pre-press department would supply.

It may also be that the publication is using it as a generic term for a certified colour-accurate proof, or they haven't updated those instructions for years!

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